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Describe the Animal Known as a Sponge

Fossils believed to represent the oldest animals with hard body parts were recently discovered in South Australia. Porifera include the sponges which are most primitive of multicellular animals they are sessile plant-like animals they are fixed to some submerged solid rock or shell and are incapable of any movement.


Sea Sponge Description Habitat Image Diet And Interesting Facts

All sponges are aquatic and the majority of species are marine.

. The name Porifera pore bearer is derived from the Latin words porus meaning pore and ferro meaning to bear Certainly the name is well-applied as it relates to the system of pores that perforate the bodies of all sponges. Extensive progress has been made in recent years on animal phylogeny 1 2 3 with particular interest in the deepest relations in the animal tree. The phylum Porifera contains about 10000 different species.

They are bottom-dwelling animals that attach themselves to a solid item in a place where they can hopefully receive enough food to grow. A sponge is the simplest of multi-cellular animals and a bottom-dwelling creature which attaches itself to something solid in a place where it can hopefully receive enough food to grow. Explore the diversity in structure and characteristics in various examples of Porifera.

Sponges differ from all other marine invertebrates in that they have no true tissues or organs. Live in depp sea. Sponges are the most primitive multicellular animals mainly marine in habitat.

Sponges are thought to be one of the first animals to have evolved and belong to a phylum of animals known as Porifera. Where are sponges found. During gastrulation the embryo develops.

Distinguish between sexual and asexual reproduction in sponges. They are the most numerous animals on Earth. Euplectella Describe class demospongiae sponginaceous.

Up to 24 cash back Though plant-like in appearance sponges are actually one of the most primitive animals in the sea. Porifera sponges Ctenophora comb. The small openings in this sponges body are ostia.

Invertebrates are animals without a backbone. Almost all sponges are found in marine environments. Sponges belongs to phyla porifera which are multicellular in nature and are sedentarynon motile.

Describe the animal known as a spong e Out of all multi-cellular animals sponges are the simplest. The cnidarians or the jellyfish and their kin are the simplest animal group that displays true tissues although they possess only two tissue layers. Sponge larvae young settle on one hard surface and then live their lives attached to that surface unable to move around to seek food or avoid predators.

They number approximately 5000 described species and inhabit all seas where they occur attached to surfaces from the intertidal zone to depths of 8500 metres 29000 feet or more. Parous pore ferre bear or sponges are lowly organised group of plant-like sessile animals remaining attached to the substratum. List the characteristics of sponges.

All known living animals belong to one of five clades. The larger openings are oscula. They live in both shallow coastal water and deep sea environments but they always live attached to the sea floor.

Sponges are now recognised as constituting a separate isolated branch of the Metazoa named Parazoa after Sollas. Like other animals sponges need food shelter living space and oxygen to live and reproduce have young. Such a brief description though does not do them justice.

A sponge is a sedentary filter-feeding metazoan which has a single layer of flagellated cells that drive a unidirectional current of water through its body. They belong to the. Our earliest animal ancestors it appears were sponges -- multicellular animals that feed by passing seawater though a complex system of internal channels.

Long vase shaped bodies. Describe how a sponges body is structurally supported. Key Terms ostia oscula sessile choanocyte amoebocyte spongin spicule gemmule Figure 1 Sponge.

In the ocean live sponges can be found in an infinite variety of colors and shapes. Sponges Porifera are a group of animals that includes about 10000 living species. The cnidarians or the jellyfish and their kin are the simplest animal group that displays true tissues although they possess only two tissue layers.

And these earliest sponges may predate the Ediacarian period by as much as. Describe three main characteristics of sponges. Theyre covered with tiny pores that lead to a system of canals which lead to bigger holes.

Adult sponges are sessile animals that live attached to hard rocky surfaces shells or submerged objects. A sponge is a simple organism that is easy to describe. Porifera are an ancient and highly successful group of animals.

Evolutionary Milestone The bodies of all. These sponge-like fossils named Coronacollina acula date back as far as 560 million years and are believed to show the existence of hard body parts and spicules that extended 2040 cm from the main body estimated about 5 cm long. By definition most animals have a body composed of tissues.

Animals classified as eumetazoans develop from an embryo that develops through a process known as gastrulation. Sponge any of the primitive multicellular aquatic animals that constitute the phylum Porifera. The larvae are ciliated free-swimming creatures.

Members of this group include glass sponges demosponges and calcareous sponges. Sponges are aquatic invertebrates. Phylum Porifera includes the unique aquatic organisms known as sponges made of porous filtering meshes.

Most of them are relatively small but some varieties can grow to over 6 feet in diameter. The energy needed by sponges and other animals is found in the food they eat. Sponges have specialized cells and an.

The phylum Porifera contains about 10000 different species. Sponges Animals in subkingdom Parazoa represent the simplest animals and include the sponges or phylum Porifera link. Of the described sponges about 5000 species are marine and very few are fresh water.

They make up the phylum Porifera. However the sponges Phylum Porifera are an exception as they lack such tissues and are known as parazoans. Sponges Animals in subkingdom Parazoa represent the simplest animals and include the sponges or phylum Porifera Figure 1.

All sponges are aquatic and the majority of species are marine. Describe class calcarea calcareous sponges spicules composed of calcium carbonate Describe class hexactinellida glass sponges siliceous glass spicules have 6 rays. All sponges are described in a single phylum Porifera and they are the only members of this phylum.

Name an invertebrate.


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